Sambucus Nigra Flower Extract

Also known as: Elderflower Extract

INCI: Sambucus Nigra Flower Extract | Function: Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Astringent | Type: Plant extract (flower)

What Is Sambucus Nigra Flower Extract?

Elderflower Extract is derived from the flowers of Sambucus nigra (elder tree). Rich in flavonoids (rutin, quercetin), phenolic acids, and tannins, it provides antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and mild astringent properties. Traditionally used in European herbal medicine for skin health.

Key Skin Benefits

+ Rich in flavonoids (rutin, quercetin) and antioxidants
+ Anti-inflammatory — soothes redness and irritation
+ Mild astringent — helps tighten pores
+ Contains natural AHAs for gentle exfoliation
+ Traditional European remedy for clear complexion

Pros

+ Natural, traditional herbal ingredient
+ Gentle enough for sensitive skin
+ Multi-benefit: antioxidant + anti-inflammatory + astringent
+ Pleasant light floral scent
+ Good for natural/organic formulations

Cons

− Limited modern clinical research on topical use
− Can be mildly astringent — not ideal for dry skin
− Pollen content may trigger allergy in sensitive individuals
− Batch variation in natural extracts
− Preservation challenges in water-based extracts

Specifications

Property	Value
Usage Areas	Face, Eye, Body
Product Type	Leave-On, Rinse-Off
Source	Plant
Natural Level	Natural

Safety Ratings

Metric	Rating
Skin Sensitivity	1/5 (low)
Comedogenic Rating	0/5
EWG Score	1/10

Regional Regulatory Limits

Region	Leave-on %	Rinse-off %	Status
EU (CosIng)	No limit	No limit	Allowed
US (CIR/FDA)	No limit	No limit	Allowed
Japan (MHLW)	No limit	No limit	Allowed
ASEAN	No limit	No limit	Allowed
China (NMPA)	No limit	No limit	Allowed

Typical Usage % by Product Type

Product Type	Typical %
Soothing toner	1 - 5%
Eye cream	0.5 - 2%
Calming mask	2 - 5%

References

Sidor A & Gramza-Michalowska A (2015) — Elderberry compounds review. PMID: 25923136
Vlachojannis JE et al. (2010) — Sambucus nigra review. PMID: 20048770
EWG Skin Deep — Score 1/10

← Back to Skinpedia